A roof truss is a structural framework of timbers designed to bridge the space above a room and to provide support for a roof.
Roof truss gussett photos.
Roof truss design 1 24 span 2 web with plywood gussets figure 1 figure 1 roof truss 24 span 2 web with plywood gussets detailed information for a 2 web roof truss with a 24 span with plywood gussets.
Design your roof truss.
The bottom chord which is the bottom of the framed truss.
In a fink truss the internal joists are arranged in a w shape ensuring even weight distribution from one end to the other.
Osb plywood gusset lumber scab metal nail on plates truss plates applied with a portable plate press scab truss steel angles.
The repair gussets must be specified by an engineer and are always oversize to allow enough stiffness and nailing surface for the connection.
See gusset construction below.
The truss designer or truss manufacturer about preferred materials for the repair availability of special order materials if there is a plate press on site or additional considerations.
In essence a roof built on trusses is much more structurally sound.
As well running an attic air duct system can be very difficult if the roof trusses were not designed for that application.
Then there is the top chord or rafters that are angled to make the roof pitch.
Install the roof trusses.
You typically will use either 2x4 or 2x6 lumber 16d nails truss plates gussets 1 2 or 7 16 plywood or osb sheeting a framing gun air compressor hammer rafter protractor level pencil nail apron safety glasses and a ladder.
Photo courtesy of the truss plate institute a roof truss simply put is a wooden frame that supports the roof of a built structure like a shed.
There are three parts to the roof truss that you have to know.
Fink trusses were originally invented for the purpose of beefing up bridges but many contractors now use them to increase the strength of interior structures.
Finally there are the gussets that hold the framed truss together.
Metal plate connectors are meant to be hydraulically pressed into roof truss joints.
Most new homes are built with trusses for roof framing.
Joints are fastened with metal gussets which are steel plates that overlap the wood connections secured with spikes driven into the wood.
These trusses are typically prefabricated and delivered to a job site to be erected as a unit.
Build a fink truss to bolster a floor roof or deck.